Apple has long envisioned an iPhone that presents a seamless, uninterrupted display—a single slab of glass devoid of notches, punch-holes, or visible sensors. Recent developments suggest that this ambition may materialize with the iPhone 19, anticipated for release in 2027, marking the 20th anniversary of the iconic device.
The Journey Toward an All-Screen iPhone
The current iPhone design incorporates the Dynamic Island, a pill-shaped cutout housing the Face ID system and front-facing camera. While this design offers a more immersive display compared to previous notches, it still interrupts the screen’s continuity. Apple’s goal is to eliminate these interruptions entirely by embedding both the Face ID components and the selfie camera beneath the display.
Under-Screen Face ID: A Step Closer
Reports indicate that Apple plans to introduce under-screen Face ID technology in the iPhone 18 Pro models, expected in 2026. This advancement involves relocating the Face ID sensors beneath the display, allowing for a cleaner front design. Achieving this requires overcoming significant technical challenges, particularly ensuring that the infrared light used for facial recognition can effectively penetrate the display without degradation.
The Challenge of Under-Display Selfie Cameras
Integrating the front-facing camera under the display presents a more formidable challenge. While under-display camera technology exists, current implementations often suffer from reduced image quality due to the obstruction caused by the screen. Apple is known for its commitment to high-quality imaging, making it unlikely to adopt this technology until it meets the company’s stringent standards.
Technological Developments and Supplier Collaboration
To address these challenges, Apple is reportedly collaborating with LG Innotek, a key supplier, to develop advanced under-display camera technology. LG Innotek is working on a ‘freeform optic’ lens designed to capture more light and reduce distortion, potentially mitigating the quality issues associated with current under-display cameras. This collaboration aims to ensure that both Face ID and the selfie camera can function effectively beneath the display without compromising performance.
Projected Timeline and Industry Context
According to supply chain reports, Apple is expected to implement under-screen Face ID technology in the iPhone 18 Pro models in 2026, followed by the integration of an under-display selfie camera in the iPhone 19 in 2027. This timeline aligns with the 20th anniversary of the iPhone, suggesting that Apple may be planning a significant design overhaul to commemorate the milestone.
It’s worth noting that several Android manufacturers, including Samsung and Xiaomi, have already introduced devices with under-display cameras. However, these implementations often involve trade-offs in image quality. Apple’s cautious approach reflects its commitment to delivering a seamless display experience without compromising functionality or performance.
Conclusion
Apple’s pursuit of a truly all-screen iPhone underscores its dedication to innovation and design excellence. By methodically addressing the technical challenges associated with under-display Face ID and selfie cameras, Apple aims to deliver a device that offers both aesthetic appeal and uncompromised functionality. If successful, the iPhone 19 could set a new standard for smartphone design, offering users an immersive and uninterrupted visual experience.
