SpyCloud Research Reveals EDR and Antivirus Solutions Miss 66% of Malware Infections

Recent research by SpyCloud, a leader in identity threat protection, has uncovered a significant vulnerability in current cybersecurity defenses: approximately 66% of malware infections occur on devices equipped with endpoint detection and response (EDR) and antivirus (AV) solutions. This finding underscores the limitations of traditional endpoint security measures in detecting and mitigating sophisticated malware threats.

The Evolving Threat Landscape

Modern cyber threats are increasingly sophisticated, employing techniques designed to evade detection by conventional security tools. Tactics such as polymorphic malware, which alters its code to avoid signature-based detection, memory-only execution that leaves minimal traces on the system, and exploitation of zero-day vulnerabilities or outdated software, have become common. These methods enable malware to infiltrate systems undetected, rendering traditional EDR and AV solutions less effective.

The Scale of the Problem

SpyCloud’s analysis reveals that nearly one in two corporate users experienced a malware infection in 2024. Furthermore, malware was responsible for 61% of all data breaches in the previous year. These statistics highlight the pervasive nature of malware threats and the critical need for enhanced detection and remediation strategies.

The Role of EDR and AV Solutions

While EDR and AV tools are essential components of a cybersecurity strategy, they are not infallible. The research indicates that a significant portion of malware infections bypass these defenses, emphasizing the necessity for a multi-layered security approach. Damon Fleury, Chief Product Officer at SpyCloud, stated, “We are in an arms race at the endpoint, where attackers are constantly evolving their tactics to skirt detection.”

Integrating Advanced Threat Intelligence

To address these challenges, SpyCloud offers integrations with leading EDR products, such as Crowdstrike Falcon and Microsoft Defender. These integrations aim to close the detection gap by providing deep visibility into malware-siphoned data. By identifying infostealer infections that evade traditional defenses and detecting when stolen data begins circulating in the criminal underground, SpyCloud enables organizations to respond swiftly. This proactive approach includes quarantining compromised devices and initiating post-infection remediation processes.

The Importance of a Layered Security Approach

The findings from SpyCloud underscore the importance of adopting a layered security strategy. Relying solely on EDR and AV solutions is insufficient in the face of evolving cyber threats. Organizations must implement additional measures, such as advanced threat intelligence, continuous monitoring, and rapid response capabilities, to effectively mitigate the risks associated with modern malware infections.

Conclusion

The revelation that two-thirds of malware infections occur on devices with existing endpoint security solutions highlights a critical gap in current cybersecurity defenses. By integrating advanced threat intelligence and adopting a comprehensive, layered security approach, organizations can enhance their ability to detect, respond to, and remediate sophisticated malware threats, thereby safeguarding their digital assets and maintaining operational integrity.